Introduction to the most commonly found cancers in women

Cancer cases are increasing rapidly in women, and some of those cancers have become so common that every woman should be aware of them. When we talk about the most common cancer in women, it is important to understand that it is not a single disease, but different types of cancer can occur in different parts of the body of women.

What are the most common cancers in women?

Breast cancer – This is the most common cancer in women. Talking about the most common cancer in women worldwide, breast cancer is the first one. This cancer develops in women’s breast tissue.
Cervical cancer – This occurs in the cervix and is very common, especially in countries like India.
Ovarian Cancer – This cancer in the ovaries is difficult to identify in the early stages.
Uterine cancer – Cancer that occurs inside the uterus. Lung cancer – Although it is more common in men, it is also increasing rapidly in women.

Breast cancer is at the forefront of these cancers, and this is why it is called the most common cancer in women. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), millions of women are affected by breast cancer every year. Its graph is also increasing continuously in India.

Why are there so many cancers in women?

There are many reasons behind cancer in women –

Hormonal changes
Lifestyle changes
Wrong eating habits
tension
Lack of regular health check-ups

Experts believe that if women get a timely diagnosis and correct information, the most common cancer in women is breast cancer and can be prevented. For this, it is important that women take the changes in their bodies seriously and do not ignore any unusual symptoms.

Women's Cancer Statistics in India and the World

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Indian Cancer Society, millions of women are affected by cancer every year. The percentages of cancer found in women are as follows:

Breast cancer – about 25% to 30% of all cancers found in women. This clearly states that the most common cancer in women is breast cancer.
Cervical cancer – 16% to 20% It is the second largest cancer in India.
Ovarian cancer – about 7% to 8%
Uterine cancer – about 5%.
Lung cancer – about 3% to 5%

These statistics demonstrate that breast cancer, the most prevalent cancer in women, is spreading the fastest. The primary reasons for this are a lack of awareness, delayed diagnosis, and lifestyle changes.

Knowing these percentages is important because it tells us which cancers women are more at risk of. It also helps doctors and health experts to understand in which direction the awareness campaign is to be run. Experienced oncologists like Dr. Bhushan Parmar always says that every woman should prioritize her health and get checked from time to time. With this, the most common cancer in women, i.e., breast cancer and other cancers, can be diagnosed early.

Why is breast cancer the most common?

Breast cancer is called the most common cancer in women because it spreads faster in women than other cancers. There are several reasons behind this:

Hormonal changes – Hormonal changes in a woman’s body occur during pregnancy, childbirth, and menopause. It affects the breast tissue and increases the chances of developing cancer cells.
Lifestyle factors – Fast food, obesity, alcohol intake, and lack of exercise increase the risk of breast cancer.
Family history – Women who have had a family history of breast cancer are at a higher risk of developing the disease.
Delayed childbearing or not – Women who have born a baby late or who did not breastfeed the child are at an increased risk of getting this cancer.

How much is the danger growing?

Approximately 2 lakh new instances of breast cancer are recorded in India each year. This figure is enough to explain why breast cancer is recognized as the most common cancer in women. It is spreading more rapidly among urban women because of their lifestyle changes and stress.

Can it be prevented?
Oncologists, such as Dr. Rahul Sandhu, point out that breast cancer can be prevented if women conduct regular self-examinations, undergo mammography tests, and follow the right lifestyle. If it is detected in the early stages, treatment can be easy and successful.

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Symptoms – Early and advanced stages

It is difficult to detect cancer in women on time because its early symptoms often look like normal problems. When we talk about the most common cancer in women, its symptoms are very mild in the early stages, but if they are identified in time, treatment can be easy.

Early Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Lump or swelling in the breast – If a lump is felt in the breast and it is growing over time, then it can be the first sign of breast cancer.
Unusual discharge from the nipple – especially blood or watery discharge
Skin changes: Redness, puffiness, or thickening of the skin of the breast.
Breast Size Change – The size of one breast is different from the other.

Why is it important to recognize the symptoms?

Most women ignore these symptoms as normal. This is the reason why cancer is detected when it has grown significantly. If women check their breasts regularly and do not ignore any changes, then the most common cancer in women can be caught at an early stage.

Cancer is easier to treat the earlier it is discovered. If women undergo mammography and periodic gynaecological checkups every year after 40, then the mortality rate in cases of the most common cancer in women can be reduced.

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